By Gail Moore Woltkamp
Back in my beloved old neighborhood, our next door neighbor was an inventor. Lewis James had several patents and a couple cool products to his name, most notably, the James Dishwasher.
Mr. James, with son Duane, were granted several joint patents throughout their careers. Their family business, the James Manufacturing Company, was in operation from the mid-1930s through the late 1950s in my hometown of Independence, Kansas.
The James Dishwasher was one of the modern miracles of its time and if you were lucky you had one in your home. Since the dishwasher was not fully integrated into most American households until the mid to late 1960s, and even well into the 1970s, families really ranked in the 50s and early 60s if they had a “James.”
One of the first models that characterized the look of the modern dishwasher, the “James” was a stand-alone with glass top enabling you to see the wonderment of automatic dishwashing right before your eyes.

James Dishwasher
Download purchased by
Gail Moore Woltkamp
Courtesy of Automatic Ephemera
Traditional advertisements for the James Dishwasher often appeared in “LIFE Magazine” in the mid-1950s, right during the time my dad and Mr. James became acquainted…
On Sunday afternoons, my dad, who was one of our hometown barbers, and Mr. James would sit in lawn chairs in the side-yard between our two homes, against the backdrop of my parent’s middle class 1950s white picket fence. My dad spoke fondly of these times in his life, recalling conversations about the stock market, the latest trends in the barber business and of course, Mr. James’s most recent inventions.

Moore Family Collections
Although Mr. James passed away before I was old enough to remember him, his wife, Mrs. Faye James, who was a friend of my grandmother’s, became part of some of my earliest childhood memories.
My grandma stayed with me during the day and Mrs. James would stop over now and then for a cup of coffee and visit. Once in a while they would catch up while hanging sheets on the shared clothesline between our two homes, just like a scene out of the “Flintstones.”

I will always cherish the era of my early childhood. My parents were married many years before I was born. Stories of their young married lives with no kids throughout the decade of the fifties and early sixties, always appealed to me.

Moore Family Collections
I merely caught the tail-end of that classic period in American History where families were excited about the first suburb and new modern appliances. Most of my youth was spent in the mixed-bag decade of the seventies which seemed to bring a more chaotic approach to how we treated our surroundings and lived our lives.
The James home has had many residents since my childhood years. I don’t remember, exactly, when Mrs. James moved away. Suddenly she was no longer living next door and seven nuns had taken up residence. Many of our Sisters of Mercy worked at the local Mercy Hospital, which was situated caddy-corner to the West across the street from my house.
For me, this felt like a sign of the times. By then, I was in my last year of junior high school. The James Manufacturing Company had long since closed its doors, while the economy in our small Kansas town rode the changing tide of our country’s financial condition.
I have always felt a sense of pride and maybe a bit of luck that I got to spend the first eighteen years of my life in the same home and neighborhood. For most of my adult life I have lived more than three hours away in the Greater Kansas City Metropolitan Area with a few moves under my belt. Happily, I continued to visit and enjoy my hometown of Independence, Kansas for many decades after I left.
My dad passed away in 2004 and in 2014, Mom and I sold our longtime home in the “old neighborhood.” After sixty years of my family’s ownership, it was time for new neighbors to create new memories, new inventions…new Sunday afternoon conversations…about the signs of the times. 🩵

Dishwashing Machine
March 15, 1955
filed by James Inc.
Courtesy of
Google Patents and
National Archives at Kansas City

Download purchased by
Gail Moore Woltkamp
Courtesy of Automatic Ephemera

I just found the instructions manual for my parents’ “James” – I can’t bear to throw it away. As a child, I loved the warm glass top and being able to watch the dishes get clean.
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Hi Mary. It’s nice to know someone who remembers the James Dishwasher! Hope you enjoyed my story!
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Hi Mary, My grandfather and father were good friends of Fay and Mr. James. We had the dishwasher when I was a kid. I was in the Music Man at Neewollah in the 1960’s and my great aunt went to school with the playwright William Inge. If you would enjoy chatting I certainly wood. Thanks!
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Hi Mike. Thank you for your comment. I recognize your last name. My maiden name is Gail Moore. I just added my byline to this story. My dad was David Moore, a barber in Independence from the 1940s-1990s. You may have known him. How fun that you were involved in Neewollah in the 1960s. I was in the musicals in the 1980s and I was a Neelah Deb. I also helped with the Inge Festival during my senior year in high school when it was just getting started. We have a lot of Independence history in common. How great that your father and grandfather were friends with Mr. and Mrs. James. My grandmother was good friends with Mrs. James as well. Great to hear from you.
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Hi Gail, Sorry I said Mary. 😦 My grandfather was Clyde Merritt and my grandmother was Mable (Newkirk) Merritt from Elk City. My great uncle was Jack Newkirk of Newkirk Insurance. My dad and granddad had Merritt and Keeley Construction and built many homes in Indy and the condos that are just north of Memorial Hall. There was in the day a Peter Pan ice cream store just down the street. I don’t think I knew your dad as Clever Clark (my childhood barber) lived down the street from us on Irving and Bill Helen also a barber lived just behind our house. But as I got older my mother cut me and my brothers’ hair. I had a very large newspaper route delivering the Grit Newspaper when I was about 14. Over 400 weekly customers. I was 1st chair trumpet in Junior High and High School, so I was honored to play “taps” at most of the veteran’s funerals. Ned Stickman who was the zookeeper at the Indy Zoo was a good friend we played baseball together. I’m now retired after 37 years flying. I was an officer in both the Air Force and the Marine Corps. Carrier qualified on the USS Lexington. Flew multiple jets for different companies and retired as a Boeing 777 Captain with Federal Express. I knew the Torbets before they got married! Would love to talk sometime if you would like. You have my phone number. Let me know. Thanks for the note. Mike
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Thank you for your service! Wonderful history. My dad was fond of Clever Clark. I actually worked with Ken Newkirk in Kansas City in the early 1990s. He spoke of Indy and I believe he was a cousin of theirs. I went to same church as Ned S. for years. Such a kind person. The Torbetts were such a big part of Indy and dearly missed. I had no idea there was a Grit Newspaper. Fun to connect to you! Take care!
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